2022 Report on International Religious Freedom: Indonesia

The Constitution has set the right to worship according to the freedom of religion and its own creed, but the citizens protect the rights of others and "based on" moral, religious values, security, and public order and morals in democratic society ". He says that the legal restrictions must be accepted in order to meet the "legitimate request". Some local governments impose laws and regulations that restrict religious compliance, such as regulations that prohibit the training of Shiers and Islamic Ahamadi.

In the case of six members of the Islam Defense Front (FPI), which are currently banned, were killed in 2020, and in the case of the National Human Rights Committee, the court was acquitted to two police officers. I ruled. In Achae, the authorities continued to crack down on Shalya violations. In January, a woman who was convicted of adultery in West Achae was sentenced to 100 whip sentence. In August, nine child criminals were beaten 100 times in Northern Achae and were sentenced to 50 to 70 months.

Authorities detained people for violating the law and continued to prison sentences. In April, the court declared a 1 0-year prison sentence against Christian YouTuber, who posted an aggressive comment on Islam. In June, Jakarta Police arrested the bar for advertising the bar to provide gin for free to customers named Mohamed and Maria. In December, a former Roy Slyo Youth and Sports, who posted a photo of a Buddha statue carved in a social media that resembled President Joko Widd's face, was assigned to the Minister of Sports, and the court has been forbidden 9 months. did. Local religious minorities have succeeded in applying pressure to the local authorities to delay or reject the construction and renovation of a local religious minority. On December 6, the Diet unanimously approved the New Penal Code and expanded the scope of blasphemy and background. < SPAN> The constitution has the right to worship according to the freedom of religion and its own beliefs, but citizens protect the rights of others and "moral, religious value, security, and public order," "Democratic society in democracy. The company says that the legislative restrictions must be accepted in order to meet the legitimate request based on the criteria. Some local governments impose laws and regulations that restrict religious compliance, such as regulations that prohibit the training of Shiers and Islamic Ahamadi.

In the case of six members of the Islam Defense Front (FPI), which are currently banned, were killed in 2020, and in the case of the National Human Rights Committee, the court was acquitted to two police officers. I ruled. In Achae, the authorities continued to crack down on Shalya violations. In January, a woman who was convicted of adultery in West Achae was sentenced to 100 whip sentence. In August, nine child criminals were beaten 100 times in Northern Achae and were sentenced to 50 to 70 months.

Authorities detained people for violating the law and continued to prison sentences. In April, the court declared a 1 0-year prison sentence against Christian YouTuber, who posted an aggressive comment on Islam. In June, Jakarta Police arrested the bar for advertising the bar to provide gin for free to customers named Mohamed and Maria. In December, a former Roy Slyo Youth and Sports, who posted a photo of a Buddha statue carved in a social media that resembled President Joko Widd's face, was assigned to the Minister of Sports, and the court has been forbidden 9 months. did. Local religious minorities have succeeded in applying pressure to the local authorities to delay or reject the construction and renovation of a local religious minority. On December 6, the Diet unanimously approved the New Penal Code and expanded the scope of blasphemy and background. The Constitution has set the right to worship according to the freedom of religion and its own creed, but citizens protect the rights of others and "based on" moral, religious values, security, and public order and morals in democratic society ". He says that the legal restrictions must be accepted in order to meet the "legitimate request". Some local governments impose laws and regulations that restrict religious compliance, such as regulations that prohibit the training of Shiers and Islamic Ahamadi.

Section I.

Religious Demography

In the case of six members of the Islam Defense Front (FPI), which are currently banned, were killed in 2020, and in the case of the National Human Rights Committee, the court was acquitted to two police officers. I ruled. In Achae, the authorities continued to crack down on Shalya violations. In January, a woman who was convicted of adultery in West Achae was sentenced to 100 whip sentence. In August, nine child criminals were beaten 100 times in Northern Achae and were sentenced to 50 to 70 months.

Authorities detained people for violating the law and continued to prison sentences. In April, the court declared a 1 0-year prison sentence against Christian YouTuber, who posted an aggressive comment on Islam. In June, Jakarta Police arrested the bar for advertising the bar to provide gin for free to customers named Mohamed and Maria. In December, a former Roy Slyo Youth and Sports, who posted a photo of a Buddha statue carved in a social media that resembled President Joko Widd's face, was assigned to the Minister of Sports, and the court has been forbidden 9 months. did. Local religious minorities have succeeded in applying pressure to the local authorities to delay or reject the construction and renovation of a local religious minority. On December 6, the Diet unanimously approved the New Penal Code and expanded the scope of blasphemy and background.

On June 21st and 22nd, three people destroyed the cruise hall owned by a traditional Laran Londor Malesun (Laroman) religious believer in Tonday Doa Village in southern Minahasa. 。 Attackers are considered to have deviated from the religion of groups, including idol worship, and targeted cracks and pariusan. The Cetala Democratic Peace Institute's 2022 report has reported that there were a total of 333 acts that infringed the freedom of religion in the past year. The religious intolerance case was the most common in East Java. According to the report, 175 of the acts that infringed the freedom of religion in the past year were performed by no n-state, increasing from 171 in 2021. The total number of cases includes 19 cases of blasphemy, 13 obstruction of the worship area, 15 banned worship, and 7 destruction of worship areas. Some religious minorities reported that the construction of the mosque and the permission to rebuild the destroyed structure was successful. Some Shiites and Ahmadi Muslims have a sense of alienation, and some online media and social media reported that ant i-Shiites ranted. There was an individual belonging to the National Assembly Council of Indonesia (MUI), a national quas i-cyber organization.

US ambassadors and consulates, including the US ambassador, supported the religious freedom with the government, including the highest level. Actions for religious minorities, closing of worship, access to foreign religious groups, convicted of blaspheming religions and defamation, the importance of tolerance and law control, application of the Sharia law for no n-Islams. The problem was raised. On August 30th and 31st, the embassy and the United States are Jewish, Roman Catholics, Buddhists, and Muslims to commemorate the international day to commemorate the victims of violence based on religion and religion. A religious interactive dialogue with the representative was held for two days. The embassy and the consulate have worked extensively through events, media interviews, social media initiatives, digital speeches, youth exchanges, and education programs to promote diversity and religious tolerance. < SPAN> June 21 and 22, on June 21st and 22nd, the traditional Laran Londall Malesun (Laroman) religious believers in the village of Tonday Dua, Minahasha Was destroyed. Attackers are considered to have deviated from the religion of groups, including idol worship, and targeted cracks and pariusan. The Cetala Democratic Peace Institute's 2022 report has reported that there were a total of 333 acts that infringed the freedom of religion in the past year. The religious intolerance case was the most common in East Java. According to the report, 175 of the acts that infringed the freedom of religion in the past year were performed by no n-state, increasing from 171 in 2021. The total number of cases includes 19 cases of blasphemy, 13 obstruction of the worship area, 15 banned worship, and 7 destruction of worship areas. Some religious minorities reported that the construction of the mosque and the permission to rebuild the destroyed structure was successful. Some Shiites and Ahmadi Muslims have a sense of alienation, and some online media and social media reported that ant i-Shiites ranted. There was an individual belonging to the National Assembly Council of Indonesia (MUI), a national quas i-cyber organization.

US ambassadors and consulates, including the US ambassador, supported the religious freedom with the government, including the highest level. Actions for religious minorities, closing of worship, access to foreign religious groups, convicted of blaspheming religions and defamation, the importance of tolerance and law control, application of the Sharia law for no n-Islams. The problem was raised. On August 30th and 31st, the embassy and the United States are Jewish, Roman Catholics, Buddhists, and Muslims to commemorate the international day to commemorate the victims of violence based on religion and religion. A religious interactive dialogue with the representative was held for two days. The embassy and the consulate have worked extensively through events, media interviews, social media initiatives, digital speeches, youth exchanges, and education programs to promote diversity and religious tolerance. On June 21st and 22nd, three people destroyed the cruise hall owned by a traditional Laran Londor Malesun (Laroman) religious believer in Tonday Doa Village in southern Minahasa. 。 Attackers are considered to have deviated from the religion of groups, including idol worship, and targeted cracks and pariusan. The Cetala Democratic Peace Institute's 2022 report has reported that there were a total of 333 acts that infringed the freedom of religion in the past year. The religious intolerance case was the most common in East Java. According to the report, 175 of the acts that infringed the freedom of religion in the past year were performed by no n-state, increasing from 171 in 2021. The total number of cases includes 19 cases of blasphemy, 13 obstruction of the worship area, 15 banned worship, and 7 destruction of worship areas. Some religious minorities reported that the construction of the mosque and the permission to rebuild the destroyed structure was successful. Some Shiites and Ahmadi Muslims have a sense of alienation, and some online media and social media reported that ant i-Shiites ranted. There was an individual belonging to the National Assembly Council of Indonesia (MUI), a national quas i-cyber organization.

Section II.

Status of Government Respect for Religious Freedom

Legal Framework

US ambassadors and consulates, including the US ambassador, supported the religious freedom with the government, including the highest level. Actions for religious minorities, closing of worship, access to foreign religious groups, convicted of blaspheming religions and defamation, the importance of tolerance and law control, application of the Sharia law for no n-Islams. The problem was raised. On August 30th and 31st, the embassy and the United States are Jewish, Roman Catholics, Buddhists, and Muslims to commemorate the international day to commemorate the victims of violence based on religion and religion. A religious interactive dialogue with the representative was held for two days. The embassy and the consulate have worked extensively through events, media interviews, social media initiatives, digital speeches, youth exchanges, and education programs to promote diversity and religious tolerance.

According to the latest 2010 census, 87. 2 % of the population is Muslim, 7 % Protestant, 2. 9 % are Roman Catholics, and 1. 7 % Hindu. People who believe in other religions, such as Buddhism (0. 07 %), Confucianism (0. 05 %), Gafatar, Judaism, traditional indigenous religions, other Christian religions, and those who did not answer questions about the census. 1. 3 %.

Muslims are overwhelmingly Sunni. The sea is estimated to be 1 million to 5 million. There are many smaller Muslim groups. The total of Ahmadi is estimated from 200. 000 to 500. 000.

It is difficult to determine the accurate number of believers because many religious organizations incorporate the elements of Islam, Hindu, and Buddhism. Estimated 20 million people, mainly Java, Kalimantan and Papua, are practicing various traditional religion systems, collaborated as Arilan Kepelkayan. There are about 400 different Arilan Kepelkayan communities throughout the archipelago.

The Seekian population is estimated to be 10, 000 to 15, 000, about 5, 000 in the medan, and the rest is in Jakarta. In addition to the Hindu population on Bali, there are small Hindu groups with ancestors on the Indian subcontinent. Hindu is estimated to be up to 120. 000, most of which live in North Sumatra. Jakarta, Manado, JayaPura, etc. have a very small Jewish society, and the Jewish population is estimated to be 200. The community of the Bahai and the Falun University Law (also known as the Falun Gong) reports that there are thousands of members, but there is no unique estimation. The number of atheist is unknown, but the Indonesian atheist group has more than 1. 700 members.

Bali has many Hindu, with many Christians in Papua, Western Papua, East Nusa Tungala, and North Slawesi.

The Constitution guarantees the right to worship the religion that he has selected, and states that the freedom of religious religion is a human right without restrictions. The constitution states that "the nation is established by the only religion of the supreme god", but all individuals guarantee the right to worship according to their religion or religion, and the right to have religion should be discriminated against. He states. < SPAN> According to the latest 2010 census, 87. 2 % of the population is Muslims, 7 % are Protestants, 2. 9 % are Roma Catholics, and 1. 7 % are Hindu. People who believe in other religions, such as Buddhism (0. 07 %), Confucianism (0. 05 %), Gafatar, Judaism, traditional indigenous religions, other Christian religions, and those who did not answer questions about the census. 1. 3 %.

Muslims are overwhelmingly Sunni. The sea is estimated from 1 million to 5 million Shiites. There are many smaller Muslim groups. The total of Ahmadi is estimated from 200. 000 to 500. 000.

It is difficult to determine the accurate number of believers because many religious organizations incorporate the elements of Islam, Hindu, and Buddhism. Estimated 20 million people, mainly Java, Kalimantan and Papua, are practicing various traditional religion systems, collaborated as Arilan Kepelkayan. There are about 400 different Arilan Kepelkayan communities throughout the archipelago.

The population of Seeks is estimated to be 10, 000 to 15, 000, about 5, 000 in the medan, and the rest is in Jakarta. In addition to the Hindu population on Bali, there are small Hindu groups with ancestors on the Indian subcontinent. Hindu is estimated to be up to 120. 000, most of which live in North Sumatra. Jakarta, Manado, JayaPura, etc. have a very small Jewish society, and the Jewish population is estimated to be 200. The community of the Bahai and the Falun University Law (also known as the Falun Gong) reports that there are thousands of members, but there is no unique estimation. The number of atheist is unknown, but the Indonesian atheist group has more than 1. 700 members.

Bali has many Hindu, with many Christians in Papua, Western Papua, East Nusa Tungala, and North Slawesi.

The Constitution guarantees the right to worship the religion that he has selected, and states that the freedom of religious religion is a human right without restrictions. The constitution states that "the nation is established by the only religion of the supreme god", but all individuals guarantee the right to worship in accordance with their religion or religion, and the right to have religion should be discriminated against. He states. According to the latest 2010 census, 87. 2 % of the population is Muslim, 7 % Protestant, 2. 9 % are Roman Catholics, and 1. 7 % Hindu. People who believe in other religions, such as Buddhism (0. 07 %), Confucianism (0. 05 %), Gafatar, Judaism, traditional indigenous religions, other Christian religions, and those who did not answer questions about the census. 1. 3 %.

Muslims are overwhelmingly Sunni. The sea is estimated to be 1 million to 5 million. There are many smaller Muslim groups. The total of Ahmadi is estimated from 200. 000 to 500. 000.

It is difficult to determine the accurate number of believers because many religious organizations incorporate the elements of Islam, Hindu, and Buddhism. Estimated 20 million people, mainly Java, Kalimantan and Papua, are practicing various traditional religion systems, collaborated as Arilan Kepelkayan. There are about 400 different Arilan Kepelkayan communities throughout the archipelago.

The Seekian population is estimated to be 10, 000 to 15, 000, about 5, 000 in the medan, and the rest is in Jakarta. In addition to the Hindu population on Bali, there are small Hindu groups with ancestors on the Indian subcontinent. Hindu is estimated to be up to 120. 000, most of which live in North Sumatra. Jakarta, Manado, JayaPura, etc. have a very small Jewish society, and the Jewish population is estimated to be 200. The community of the Bahai and the Falun University Law (also known as the Falun Gong) reports that there are thousands of members, but there is no unique estimation. The number of atheist is unknown, but the Indonesian atheist group has more than 1. 700 members.

Bali has many Hindu, with many Christians in Papua, Western Papua, East Nusa Tungala, and North Slawesi.

The Constitution guarantees the right to worship the religion that he has selected, and states that the freedom of religious religion is a human right without restrictions. The constitution states that "the nation is established by the only religion of the supreme god", but all individuals guarantee the right to worship according to their religion or religion, and the right to have religion should be discriminated against. He states.

Citizen's constitution shall accept the restrictions on the law to protect the rights of others and meet the "only requirements based on morality, religious value, security, and public order and morals in democracy." The law has restricted that citizens use these rights in a way that violates the rights of others, exceeds general moral standards and religious values, and thieves security and public order and morals.

The MORA has given the official approval and support to six religious organizations: Islam, Catholic, Protestant, Buddhism, Hinduism, and Confucianism. MUI is a sem i-government organization consisting of Islamic clerks, and its responsibilities are said to maintain religion harmony and support the development of the nation. Although the constitution does not formally the specific Islamic religion, MUI does not accept members of Shias and Ahmadiya, only the Sunn i-san g-sessions, including Nerdorator Urama (NU) and Muhamadiya. I am.

The "Presidential Ordinance on Religious Bececatness and Disposal Prevention", enacted in 1965, banned religious teaching, "deviated interpretation," and all organizations that blaspheme religion. It was cultural in 1969. The Criminal Code further, intentional and activities that insult or lose credit of one of the officially recognized religions, and intentional professors that prevent people from obeying official religions. The activity is prohibited. In the text of blasphemy under the Penal Code, if the six official religions were filed, the Ministry of Home Affairs (MOHA), Mora, and President (formerly) must first warn the officials before sue for defamation. It is also stipulated that it will not be broken. These provisions prohibit the spread of information that intends to spread hatred and opposition between individuals or specific groups in local communities, based on ethnic groups, religions, and races. If an individual makes a blasphemy, athical, or heresy remark, it may be subject to prosecution based on defamation prevention and law, and may be sentenced to a maximum of five years. The Electronic Information Transactions Law (ITE) prohibits it from spreading the same type of information electronically, and is up to six years of penalties if violated. < SPAN> Citizen's Constitution must accept the restrictions on the law to protect the rights of others and meet "only requirements based on morality, religious value, security, and public order and morals in a democratic society". 。 The law has restricted that citizens use these rights in a way that violates the rights of others, exceeds general moral standards and religious values, and thieves security and public order and morals.

The MORA has given the official approval and support to six religious organizations: Islam, Catholic, Protestant, Buddhism, Hinduism, and Confucianism. MUI is a sem i-government organization consisting of Islamic clerks, and its responsibilities are said to maintain religion harmony and support the development of the nation. Although the constitution does not formally the specific Islamic religion, MUI does not accept members of Shias and Ahmadiya, only the Sunn i-san g-sessions, including Nerdorator Urama (NU) and Muhamadiya. I am.

The "Presidential Ordinance on Religious Decupination and Disposal Prevention", enacted in 1965, banned religious teaching "deviated interpretation" and all organizations that blaspheme religion. It was cultural in 1969. The Criminal Code further, intentional and activities that insult or lose credit of one of the officially recognized religions, and intentional professors that prevent people from obeying official religions. The activity is prohibited. In the text of blasphemy under the Penal Code, if the six official religions were filed, the Ministry of Home Affairs (MOHA), Mora, and President (formerly) must first warn the officials before sue for defamation. It is also stipulated that it will not be broken. These provisions prohibit the spread of information that intends to spread hatred and opposition between individuals or specific groups in local communities, based on ethnic groups, religions, and races. If an individual makes a blasphemy, athical, or heresy remark, it may be subject to prosecution based on defamation prevention and law, and may be sentenced to a maximum of five years. The Electronic Information Transactions Law (ITE) prohibits it from spreading the same type of information electronically, and is up to six years of penalties if violated. Citizen's constitution shall accept the restrictions on the law to protect the rights of others and meet the "only requirements based on morality, religious value, security, and public order and morals in democracy." The law has restricted that citizens use these rights in a way that violates the rights of others, exceeds general moral standards and religious values, and thieves security and public order and morals.

Government Practices

The MORA has given the official approval and support to six religious organizations: Islam, Catholic, Protestant, Buddhism, Hinduism, and Confucianism. MUI is a sem i-government organization consisting of Islamic clerks, and its responsibilities are said to maintain religion harmony and support the development of the nation. Although the constitution does not formally the specific Islamic religion, MUI does not accept members of Shias and Ahmadiya, only the Sunn i-san g-sessions, including Nerdorator Urama (NU) and Muhamadiya. I am.

The "Presidential Ordinance on Religious Bececatness and Disposal Prevention", enacted in 1965, banned religious teaching, "deviated interpretation," and all organizations that blaspheme religion. It was cultural in 1969. The Criminal Code further, intentional and activities that insult or lose credit of one of the officially recognized religions, and intentional professors that prevent people from obeying official religions. The activity is prohibited. In the text of blasphemy under the Penal Code, if the six official religions were filed, the Ministry of Home Affairs (MOHA), Mora, and President (formerly) must first warn the officials before sue for defamation. It is also stipulated that it will not be broken. These provisions prohibit the spread of information that intends to spread hatred and opposition between individuals or specific groups in local communities, based on ethnic groups, religions, and races. If an individual makes a blasphemy, athical, or heresy remark, it may be subject to prosecution based on defamation prevention and law, and may be sentenced to a maximum of five years. The Electronic Information Transactions Law (ITE) prohibits it from spreading the same type of information electronically, and is up to six years of penalties if violated.

The government defines religions as having a prophet, sacred, and gods and is internationally recognized. The government assumes that six official religions meet these requirements. An organization that represents any of the six official religions listed in the laws on blasphemy to God is established based on a notarized document and needs to obtain a legal constitution if the Ministry of Human Rights is approved. No. Religious groups other than six religions recognized by the laws must obtain legal constitution from Moha as a civil society organization (CSO). The two ministry will discuss with MORA before giving legal status to religious organizations. This law obliges all CSOs to support Pansira's national ideology, including the principle of religion, justice, justice, unification, democracy, and social justice. The act of spreading hatred is prohibited.

By law, all religious groups must formally register with the government. Religious group registration requirements include the following conditions. Religious groups must have a notarized constitution (articles of incorporation) and specific purpose. After that, the group is registered in Mora. After MORA's approval, the organization will be announced through state paper. If a law violates the law, there is a possibility that the loss of legal status, the dissolution of the organization, or the arrest of members based on the criminal blasphemy clause or other applications will be carried out. Indigenous religious groups must register with the Ministry of Education as Arilan Kepelkayan to gain formal legal status.

MORA, MOHA and AGO's 2008 c o-lords ban both conversions by the Ahmadi Muslim community and alerts for the group. If Afumadi's bonoring is violated, he will be sentenced to up to five years in prison for his assumptions. In the criminal law, sel f-police activity will be imprisoned up to four and a half years in prison. < SPAN> The government defines religions as having a prophet, sacred, and gods and internationally recognized. The government assumes that six official religions meet these requirements. An organization that represents any of the six official religions listed in the laws on blasphemy to God is established based on a notarized document and needs to obtain a legal constitution if the Ministry of Human Rights is approved. No. Religious groups other than six religions recognized by the laws must obtain legal constitution from Moha as a civil society organization (CSO). The two ministry will discuss with MORA before giving legal status to religious organizations. This law obliges all CSOs to support Pansira's national ideology, including the principle of religion, justice, justice, unification, democracy, and social justice. The act of spreading hatred is prohibited.

By law, all religious groups must formally register with the government. Religious group registration requirements include the following conditions. Religious groups must have a notarized constitution (articles of incorporation) and specific purpose. After that, the group is registered in Mora. After MORA's approval, the organization will be announced through state paper. If a law violates the law, there is a possibility that the loss of legal status, the dissolution of the organization, or the arrest of members based on the criminal blasphemy clause or other applications will be carried out. Indigenous religious groups must register with the Ministry of Education as Arilan Kepelkayan to gain formal legal status.

MORA, MOHA and AGO's 2008 c o-lords ban both conversions by the Ahmadi Muslim community and alerts for the group. If Afumadi's bonoring is violated, he will be sentenced to up to five years in prison for his assumptions. In the criminal law, sel f-police activity will be imprisoned up to four and a half years in prison. The government defines religions as having a prophet, sacred, and gods and is internationally recognized. The government assumes that six official religions meet these requirements. An organization that represents any of the six official religions listed in the laws on blasphemy to God is established based on a notarized document and needs to obtain a legal constitution if the Ministry of Human Rights is approved. No. Religious groups other than six religions recognized by the laws must obtain legal constitution from Moha as a civil society organization (CSO). The two ministry will discuss with MORA before giving legal status to religious organizations. This law obliges all CSOs to support Pansira's national ideology, including the principle of religion, justice, justice, unification, democracy, and social justice. The act of spreading hatred is prohibited.

By law, all religious groups must formally register with the government. Religious group registration requirements include the following conditions. Religious groups must have a notarized constitution (articles of incorporation) and specific purpose. After that, the group is registered in Mora. After MORA's approval, the organization will be announced through state paper. If a law violates the law, there is a possibility that the loss of legal status, the dissolution of the organization, or the arrest of members based on the criminal blasphemy clause or other applications will be carried out. Indigenous religious groups must register with the Ministry of Education as Arilan Kepelkayan to gain formal legal status.

MORA, Moha and AGO's 2008 c o-lords have banned both conversion by the Ahmadi Muslim community and alerts for the group. If Afumadi's bonoring is violated, he will be sentenced to up to five years in prison for his assumptions. In the criminal law, sel f-police activity will be imprisoned for up to four and a half years.

A joint decree from Molla, Moha, and Ago prohibits the Fajar Nusantara Movement, known as Ghafatar, from proselytizing or publicly disseminating its teachings or any other activity deemed to spread a deviant interpretation of Islam. Anyone who violates the ban can be charged with blasphemy and face a maximum sentence of five years in prison.

No joint decree bans other groups from proselytizing. However, the MUI has issued fatwas banning what it calls deviant groups, including Inkar al-Sunna, Ahmadiyya, Jama'a Islam, Lia Eden Community, and Al-Qiyadah al-Islamiya. The MUI does not designate Shiite Islam as deviant, but has issued fatwas and guidance warning against the spread of Shiite teachings.

The government requires all officially registered religious groups to follow instructions from the Mola and other ministries on issues such as building places of worship, accepting foreign aid from domestic religious groups, and spreading religion.

According to a joint ministerial decree issued by Mola and Moha in 2006, religious groups may not hold worship services in private homes, and anyone who wants to build a house of worship must obtain signatures from at least 90 members of their group and 60 other religious groups in the area supporting the construction. Enforcement of the ordinance is the responsibility of local governments, which have a wide range of local regulations, implementation, and enforcement. The ordinance also requires the approval of a local interreligious council, called the Forum Harmony Forum (FKUB), before construction can proceed. The government's FKUBs exist at the provincial and district/city levels and are the religious leaders of the six official groups. They are responsible for mediating interreligious conflicts.

The law requires religious instruction in public schools. Students have the right to request religious instruction in any of the six official religions, but teachers are not always able to provide the requested religious lessons. By law, students cannot be exempted from mandatory religious education.

Since the establishment of the Achie State Autonomy Special Law in 2001, the Shalya Ache Law has been implemented by the Islamic Court. Based on the 2005 peace agreement, which ended the separation of dispute, Ache had the only authority to enforce the Shalya Act. The law has acknowledged and regulating Shalia by the state, and has expanded the jurisdiction of religious courts to economic trading and criminal cases. The Acha State government has declared that Achie's Shalia is applied only to stat e-i n-people Muslims, but Muslims and other religion believers in other religions will accept Sharia instead of criminal penalties. can.

Ache is the only state that implements the Sharia Ai Law. The Acha State Congress adopted the Acha Islamic Penal Code in 2014 and enforced in 2015. In Achae, the Shalya Law has been implemented since the establishment of the State Autonomy Special Law in 2001 and has been executed by the Islamic Court. These laws specify up to 100 whip sentences in some cases. Crime includes homosexuality, pr e-marriage negotiations, other sexual relationships outside of marriage, drinking, gambling, marriage and relatives alone, sexual assault, rape, four witnesses. Includes accusation of adultery. According to women's rights activists, sexual assaults and rape victims may be punished for adultery if the perpetrator states that the encounter was on agreement.

Governor Aceh has prohibited women from working or visiting women after 9:00 pm without spouse or male relatives. The Banda Chase's Ordinance does not allow women to work at cafes, Internet cafes, and sports venues after 11:00 pm, and to visit such places after 10:00 pm without appropriate relatives. 。 Shallia's rules prohibit Muslim women living in Ache from wearing cramped clothes in public, and officials often recommended head scarves. In this rule, local officials can "remember" Muslim women, but they cannot be detained just because they violate the rules. In the area where Ache is located, when riding on a motorcycle, women are prohibited from sitting over. The maximum penalty for violating the Shalia's rules is the forbidden sentence and the cane penalty. There are regulations to restrict the power that authorities can exercise during cannons.

Many local governments other than Aceh have adopted regulations based on religious considerations. Most of them are in areas where Muslims account. Many of these regulations are related to religious education and only applicable to specific religious organizations. Some religious regional regulations are applied to all citizens. For example, there are local rules that are obliged to close restaurants during the fasting time in Ramadan, prohibit alcohol, or to collect Zakato (Islam). At least 30 local rules, including Sintang, in Western Kalimantan, are banned or restricted religious minorities, especially Shiia and Ahmadi Muslims.

Despite the 1986 Supreme Court ruling, the law was sometimes interpreted as prohibiting marriage between religions. The law obliges the wedding in accordance with the rituals and teachings of both bride and groom. In 2005, Mui Fatowa declared a marriage between different religions as a harm (prohibition).

The law obliges the leader of the Arilan Kepelkayan Group to prove that the group members live in at least three cases (administrative divisions below the state) before marriage. These restrictions have effectively hindered members of some small groups without such geographical existence, but they are virtually hindered by members of their religion, but the group helps each other. It can promote marriage ceremony by group officials with similar traditions and rituals.

The law stipulates that adoption must be the same religion as adoptive parents. In the case of an unknown child, the government generally determines that it is the same religion as the religious majority of areas where the adopted child was discovered. The adoptive parents have declared their religion to God and have to appear in the court hearing. In general, adoptions are prohibited for couples of different religions. < SPAN> Many local governments other than Aceh have adopted regulations based on religious considerations. Most of them are in areas where Muslims account. Many of these regulations are related to religious education and only applicable to specific religious organizations. Some religious regional regulations are applied to all citizens. For example, there are local rules that are obliged to close restaurants during the fasting time in Ramadan, prohibit alcohol, or to collect Zakato (Islam). At least 30 local rules, including Sintang, in Western Kalimantan, are banned or restricted religious minorities, especially Shiia and Ahmadi Muslims.

Despite the 1986 Supreme Court ruling, the law was sometimes interpreted as prohibiting marriage between religions. The law obliges the wedding in accordance with the rituals and teachings of both bride and groom. In 2005, Mui Fatowa declared a marriage between different religions as a harm (prohibition).

The law obliges the leader of the Arilan Kepelkayan Group to prove that the group members live in at least three cases (administrative divisions below the state) before marriage. These restrictions have effectively hindered members of some small groups without such geographical existence, but they are virtually hindered by members of their religion, but the group helps each other. It can promote marriage ceremony by group officials with similar traditions and rituals.

The law stipulates that adoption must be the same religion as adoptive parents. In the case of an unknown child, the government generally determines that it is the same religion as the religious majority of areas where the adopted child was discovered. The adoptive parents have declared their religion to God and have to appear in the court hearing. In general, adoptions are prohibited for couples of different religions. Many local governments other than Aceh have adopted regulations based on religious considerations. Most of them are in areas where Muslims account. Many of these regulations are related to religious education and only applicable to specific religious organizations. Some religious regional regulations are applied to all citizens. For example, there are local rules that are obliged to close restaurants during the fasting time in Ramadan, prohibit alcohol, or to collect Zakato (Islam). At least 30 local rules, including Sintang in West Kalimantan, are banned or restricted religious minorities, especially the Shiite and Ahmadi Muslims.

Despite the 1986 Supreme Court ruling, the law was sometimes interpreted as prohibiting marriage between religions. The law obliges the wedding in accordance with the rituals and teachings of both bride and groom. In 2005, Mui Fatowa declared a marriage between different religions as a harm (prohibition).

The law obliges the leader of the Arilan Kepelkayan Group to prove that the group members live in at least three cases (administrative divisions below the state) before marriage. These restrictions have virtually hindered members of small groups without such geographical presence, but they are virtually hindered by members of their religion, but the group helps each other. It can promote marriage ceremony by group officials with similar traditions and rituals.

The law stipulates that adoption must be the same religion as adoptive parents. In the case of an unknown child, the government generally determines that it is the same religion as the religious majority of areas where the adopted child was discovered. The adoptive parents have declared their religion to God and have to appear in the court hearing. In general, adoptions are prohibited for couples of different religions.

MORA and Moha's joint ministry ordinance obliges MORA's approval for domestic religious organizations to provide funds from overseas donors. The Cabinet Order also bans religious literature and pamphlets to other religious organizations, and prohibits the missionary of all forms, including doo r-t o-door visits. Religious organizations other than Ahmadi Muslim and Gafatar are not allowed to spread their religious interpretation and teaching to other religious followers in their worship areas.

Foreign religious workers must obtain a religious worker visa, and to obtain MORA permission for foreign religious organizations to provide some kind of assistance (i n-kind, human resources, funds) to local religious organizations.

The country is the country of international and political rights of international and political rights.

According to voice of America reports, the government terrorist countermeasures for the government on September 30, East Indonesia Mujahiden (East Indonesia, the killing of four Christians who occurred in Poso, Chubu in May 2021. MIT) killed the last survivors. MIT is a network connected to ISIS, is responsible for the killing of police officers and Christians, and is also scattered. Four months ago, in the jungle shooting battle, the government killed another MIT member who was responsible for the killing of Christian farmers.

On July 20, the authorities were releasing FPI's former leader Rigigique Shabu in more than a year of conviction. The court was a hard-line clerk and now a mental leader of the illegalized group, allegedly violating the quarantine law in June 2021 and causing false news. He was sentenced to four years in prison. The court was convicted that Rizik had violated the Coronavirus preventive measures when he held and attended some events, including his daughter's wedding at the peak of Pandemic. < SPAN> MORA and MOHA's joint Ordinance obliged MORA's approval for domestic religious organizations to provide funds from overseas donors. The Cabinet Order also bans religious literature and pamphlets to other religious organizations, and prohibits the missionary of all forms, including doo r-t o-door visits. Religious organizations other than Ahmadi Muslim and Gafatar are not allowed to spread their religious interpretation and teaching to other religious followers in their worship areas.

Foreign religious workers must obtain a religious worker visa, and to obtain MORA permission for foreign religious organizations to provide some kind of assistance (i n-kind, human resources, funds) to local religious organizations.

The country is the country of international and political rights of international and political rights.

According to voice of America reports, the government terrorist countermeasures for the government on September 30, East Indonesia Mujahiden (East Indonesia, the killing of four Christians who occurred in Poso, Chubu in May 2021. MIT) killed the last survivors. MIT is a network connected to ISIS, is responsible for the killing of police officers and Christians, and is also scattered. Four months ago, in the jungle shooting battle, the government killed another MIT member who was responsible for the killing of Christian farmers.

On July 20, the authorities were releasing FPI's former leader Rigigique Shabu in more than a year of conviction. The court was a hard-line clerk and now a mental leader of the illegalized group, allegedly violating the quarantine law in June 2021 and causing false news. He was sentenced to four years in prison. The court was convicted that Rizik had violated the Coronavirus preventive measures when he held and attended some events, including his daughter's wedding at the peak of Pandemic. MORA and Moha's joint ministry ordinance obliges MORA's approval for domestic religious organizations to provide funds from overseas donors. The Cabinet Order also bans religious literature and pamphlets to other religious organizations, and prohibits the missionary of all forms, including doo r-t o-door visits. Religious organizations other than Ahmadi Muslim and Gafatar are not allowed to spread their religious interpretation and teaching to other religious followers in their worship areas.

Foreign religious workers must obtain a religious worker visa, and to obtain MORA permission for foreign religious organizations to provide some kind of assistance (i n-kind, human resources, funds) to local religious organizations.

The country is the country of international and political rights of international and political rights.

According to voice of America reports, the government terrorist countermeasures for the government on September 30, East Indonesia Mujahiden (East Indonesia, the killing of four Christians who occurred in Poso, Chubu in May 2021. MIT) killed the last survivors. MIT is a network connected to ISIS, is responsible for the killing of police officers and Christians, and is also scattered. Four months ago, in the jungle shooting battle, the government killed another MIT member who was responsible for the killing of Christian farmers.

On July 20, the authorities were releasing FPI's former leader Rigigique Shabu in more than a year of conviction. The court was a hard-line clerk and now a mental leader of the illegalized group, allegedly violating the quarantine law in June 2021 and causing false news. He was sentenced to four years in prison. The court was convicted that Rizik had violated the Coronavirus preventive measures when he held and attended some events, including his daughter's wedding at the peak of Pandemic.

Some religious teachings prohibit marriage between the intermission, so if some organizations and government officials are particularly prohibited from the religion, especially if the religion is banned. He has been claiming that marriage between different religions is impossible. Religious leaders, human rights activists, and journalists have said that marriage between different religions is difficult unless the groom or the bride is willing to marry only one of the two religious rituals. Many different religions have chosen marriage in a country with loose countries with foreign regulations.

On July 4, the Minister of Human Rights and the Minister of religion Choril Yakkumas declared that marriage between different religions should be illegal, and the requirements for marriage in different religious traditions differed. Showed the importance of that. Their remarks were in response to the ruling of the Constitutional Court, which supported the decision of the lower court that rejected the marriage registration of a Catholic and Islam couples, and according to the report, the marriage ceremony could be held. It was a disability that the couple occasionally faced.

On April 22, the Surabaya District Court called for a marriage from a local population and citizen registration (Dukcapil) for a marriage from Muslim men and a Christian woman. Their marriages between the sect were legally unprecedented in Surabaya. On June 24, four citizens were dissatisfied with the decision and filed with the court to cancel their marriage as illegal. The court ruling for this petition was pending at the end of the year.

On September 29, the Ministry of Religion commended Governor Olly Don Kambay and Deputy Governor Stephen Kando in Northern Slawesi, and played a role in creating and maintaining a harmony between religions through the "Torang Semua Cittaan Tuhan" project. As a result, the Harmony 2021 Prize was awarded. This means "we are all of God's creatures." The Initiative provided small subsidies for building a chapel, monthly allowances for religious leaders, and funds for Islam and Christian leaders to travel to Mecca and Jerusalem.

On September 15, the South Jakarta District Court acknowledged the requirements for a Christian and Muslims for marriage. Judge Arlandi Toriyogo has ordered Dukcapil in South Jakarta to publish a couple's marriage certificate. < SPAN> Some of the religions prohibit marrying between an interpretation, so some organizations and government officials are particularly prohibited from the religion between the religion. He has been claiming that marriage between different religions is impossible. Religious leaders, human rights activists, and journalists have said that marriage between different religions is difficult unless the groom or the bride is willing to marry only one of the two religious rituals. Many different religions have chosen marriage in a country with loose countries with foreign regulations.

On July 4, the Minister of Human Rights and the Minister of religion Choril Yakkumas declared that marriage between different religions should be illegal, and the requirements for marriage in different religious traditions differed. Showed the importance of that. Their remarks were in response to the ruling of the Constitutional Court, which supported the decision of the lower court that rejected the marriage registration of a Catholic and Islam couples, and according to the report, the marriage ceremony could be held. It was a disability that the couple occasionally faced.

On April 22, the Surabaya District Court called for a marriage from a local population and citizen registration (Dukcapil) for a marriage from Muslim men and a Christian woman. Their marriages between the sect were legally unprecedented in Surabaya. On June 24, four citizens were dissatisfied with the decision and filed with the court to cancel their marriage as illegal. The court ruling for this petition was pending at the end of the year.

On September 29, the Ministry of Religion commended Governor Olly Don Kambay and Deputy Governor Stephen Kando in Northern Slawesi, and played a role in creating and maintaining a harmony between religions through the "Torang Semua Cittaan Tuhan" project. As a result, the Harmony 2021 Prize was awarded. This means "we are all of God's creatures." The Initiative provided small subsidies for building a chapel, monthly allowances for religious leaders, and funds for Islam and Christian leaders to travel to Mecca and Jerusalem.

On September 15, the South Jakarta District Court acknowledged the requirements for a Christian and Muslims for marriage. Judge Arlandi Toriyogo has ordered Dukcapil in South Jakarta to publish a couple's marriage certificate. Some religious teachings prohibit marriage between the intermission, so if some organizations and government officials are particularly prohibited from the religion, especially if the religion is banned. He has been claiming that marriage between different religions is impossible. Religious leaders, human rights activists, and journalists have said that marriage between different religions is difficult unless the groom or the bride is willing to marry only one of the two religious rituals. Many different religions have chosen marriage in a country with loose countries with foreign regulations.

On July 4, the Minister of Human Rights and the Minister of religion Choril Yakkumas declared that marriage between different religions should be illegal, and the requirements for marriage in different religious traditions differed. Showed the importance of that. Their remarks were in response to the ruling of the Constitutional Court, which supported the decision of the lower court that rejected the marriage registration of a Catholic and Islam couples, and according to the report, the marriage ceremony could be held. It was a disability that the couple occasionally faced.

Section III.

Status of Societal Respect for Religious Freedom

On April 22, the Surabaya District Court called for a marriage from a local population and citizen registration (Dukcapil) for a marriage from Muslim men and a Christian woman. Their marriages between the sect were legally unprecedented in Surabaya. On June 24, four citizens were dissatisfied with the decision and filed with the court to cancel their marriage as illegal. The court ruling for this petition was pending at the end of the year.

On September 29, the Ministry of Religion commended Governor Olly Don Kambay and Deputy Governor Stephen Kando in Northern Slawesi, and played a role in creating and maintaining a harmony between religions through the "Torang Semua Cittaan Tuhan" project. As a result, the Harmony 2021 Prize was awarded. This means "we are all of God's creatures." The Initiative provided small subsidies for building a chapel, monthly allowances for religious leaders, and funds for Islam and Christian leaders to travel to Mecca and Jerusalem.

On September 15, the South Jakarta District Court acknowledged the requirements for a Christian and Muslims for marriage. Judge Arlandi Toriyogo has ordered Dukcapil in South Jakarta to publish a couple's marriage certificate.

In July, the state parliament in West Sumatra passed a bill that acknowledged that the habits and cultures of the dominant ethnic group, Minan Kabau, were based on the Shaliary Law. Although this law did not stipulate specific regulations, some religious minority groups have expressed concern that they could open a door to the ordinance based on the districts and city levels. did.

Aceh reported that the authorities were openly searching for their homes due to violations of Shalya, such as alcohol sales, gambling, and excessive marriage negotiations. According to the report, the Governor of Achie continued to conduct a forced investigation in 2018, despite the inherent forced investigations in prison only in prison. The media recorded and broadcast the punishment, and the observers often took and record the process. Governments and Shalias have stated that Achie's no n-Islamic residents can choose punishment in any procedure of Shalia or Civil Trials, but that Ache Muslim residents must be punished in accordance with Shalia. For example, on January 25, a woman who was convicted of adultery was hitting 100 times at the West Achae Prefectural Prosecutor's Office. On the 25th of the month, nine child criminals in the northern Achae Prefecture received 100 whip, and were sentenced to 50 to 70 months.

According to the media, the authorities have complied the laws to protect the sacred sacred and religious facilities. On May 10, the media posted photos of Russian social media influencers Arena Fazriwa and their husbands on a tree called Kayu Puti for hundreds of years old. Authorities reported that she had forced her and banned entry for six months. Later, she deleted the post and apologized.

On June 10, the police arrested Australian citizen Samuel Rockton, a sacred tree near Bali's Dalem Prajapati Temple. < SPAN> In July, the state parliament in West Sumatra passed a bill that acknowledged that the habits and culture of the dominant ethnic group, Minechabau, were based on the Shalia Law. Although this law did not stipulate specific regulations, some religious minority groups have expressed concern that they could open a door to the ordinance based on the districts and city levels. did.

Aceh reported that the authorities were openly searching for their homes due to violations of Shalya, such as alcohol sales, gambling, and excessive marriage negotiations. According to the report, the Governor of Achie continued to conduct a forced investigation in 2018, despite the inherent forced investigations in prison only in prison. The media recorded and broadcast the punishment, and the observers often took and record the process. Governments and Shalias have stated that Achie's no n-Islamic residents can choose punishment in any procedure of Shalia or Civil Trials, but that Ache Muslim residents must be punished in accordance with Shalia. For example, on January 25, a woman who was convicted of adultery was hitting 100 times at the West Achae Prefectural Prosecutor's Office. On the 25th of the month, nine child criminals in the northern Achae Prefecture received 100 whip, and were sentenced to 50 to 70 months.

Section IV.

U.S. Government Policy and Engagement

According to the media, the authorities have complied the laws to protect the sacred sacred and religious facilities. On May 10, the media posted photos of Russian social media influencers Arena Fazriwa and their husbands on a tree called Kayu Puti for hundreds of years old. Authorities reported that she had forced her and banned entry for six months. Later, she deleted the post and apologized.

On June 10, the police arrested Australian citizen Samuel Rockton, a sacred tree near Bali's Dalem Prajapati Temple. In July, the state parliament in West Sumatra passed a bill that acknowledged that the habits and cultures of the dominant ethnic group, Minan Kabau, were based on the Shaliary Law. Although this law did not stipulate specific regulations, some religious minority groups have expressed concern that they could open a door to the ordinance based on the districts and city levels. did.

Aceh reported that the authorities were openly searching for their homes due to violations of Shalya, such as alcohol sales, gambling, and excessive marriage negotiations. According to the report, the Governor of Achie continued to conduct a forced investigation in 2018, despite the inherent forced investigations in prison only in prison. The media recorded and broadcast the punishment, and the observers often took and record the process. Governments and Shalias have stated that Achie's no n-Islamic residents can choose punishment in any procedure of Shalia or Civil Trials, but that Ache Muslim residents must be punished in accordance with Shalia. For example, on January 25, a woman who was convicted of adultery was hitting 100 times at the West Achae Prefectural Prosecutor's Office. On the 25th of the month, nine child criminals in the northern Achae Prefecture received 100 whip, and were sentenced to 50 to 70 months.

According to the media, the authorities have complied the laws to protect the sacred sacred and religious facilities. On May 10, the media posted photos of Russian social media influencers Arena Fazriwa and their husbands on a tree called Kayu Puti for hundreds of years old. Authorities reported that she had forced her and banned entry for six months. Later, she deleted the post and apologized.

On June 10, the police arrested Australian citizen Samuel Rockton, a sacred tree near Bali's Dalem Prajapati Temple.

On December 6, the country's parliament, the Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat (DPR), unanimously passed an amended penal code that expands the scope of provisions for blasphemy and apostasy. Pending approval of implementing regulations, the law, which will come into force in 2026, provides for imprisonment of up to three years for those who commit or incite hostile or discriminatory acts against religion. Anyone who publicly disseminates such information or commits or incites hostile or discriminatory acts against religion will be imprisoned for up to five years. Anyone who publicly incites others to change or abandon their religion, or to profess no religion or faith in any religion in the country will be imprisoned for up to two years.

On April 6, a court in West Java sentenced Christian YouTuber and former Muslim cleric Muhammad Kayce to 10 years in prison for blasphemy and hate speech charges stemming from the content of hundreds of sermons and videos posted on social media. Since converting from Christianity to Islam, Case reportedly posted around 400 videos critical of Islam. The court found Case guilty of insulting Islam and the Prophet Muhammad, saying in one of his videos that the Prophet was "surrounded by devils and liars." Human rights groups criticized the sentence and argued against the more lenient five-month sentence given by a Jakarta court to imam Mohammed Yahya Varoni, who converted to Christianity in January, for insulting Christianity.

On June 24, Jakarta police arrested six employees of the Holiwings Bar on blasphemy charges. In a social media post deleted on June 23, the bar offered a free bottle of gin every Thursday to a man named Mohammad and a woman named Maria, who showed identification. On June 28, the Jakarta Provincial Government revoked the licenses of all 12 Holiwings outlets in Jakarta. The Surabaya City Government also suspended the license of one Holiwings branch. In Bali, authorities asked Holiwings' new beach club to change its name due to licensing issues. The facility opened on July 18 under the name Atlas Beach Fiesta. On December 6, the country's parliament, the Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat (DPR), unanimously passed an amended penal code that expands the scope of provisions for blasphemy and apostasy. Pending approval of the implementing regulations, the law, which will come into force in 2026, provides that those who commit or incite hostile or discriminatory acts against religion will be sentenced to imprisonment of up to three years. Anyone who disseminates such public information or commits or incites hostile or discriminatory acts against religion will be sentenced to imprisonment of up to five years. Anyone who publicly incites others to change or abandon their religion, or to profess no religion or faith in any religion in the country, is subject to imprisonment of up to two years.

On April 6, a court in West Java sentenced Christian YouTuber Muhammad Kayce, a former Muslim cleric, to 10 years in prison for blasphemy and hate speech stemming from the content of hundreds of sermons and videos posted on social media. Kayce had reportedly posted approximately 400 videos critical of Islam since converting from Christianity to Islam. The court found Kayce guilty of insulting Islam and the Prophet Muhammad by describing him in a video as "surrounded by devils and liars." Human rights groups criticized the ruling and countered the more lenient five-month sentence given by a Jakarta court in January to Muslim imam Mohammed Yahya Varoni, who converted to Christianity, for insulting Christianity.